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Date: | Sunday 19 May 1940 |
Time: | 10:45 LT |
Type: | Fairey Battle Mk I |
Owner/operator: | 12 Sqn RAF |
Registration: | N2178 |
MSN: | |
Fatalities: | Fatalities: 1 / Occupants: 3 |
Other fatalities: | 0 |
Aircraft damage: | Destroyed |
Location: | Cauroy, 20 km SE of Rethel, Ardennes -
France
|
Phase: | Combat |
Nature: | Military |
Departure airport: | Echemines, France |
Destination airport: | Echemines, France |
Narrative:Fairey Battle Mk.I N2178 (PH-I) 12 Squadron, RAF: Written off (destroyed) when lost (failed to return) from combat operations on 19 May 1940. Of the three crew, two survived but were injured, and one died from injuries sustained. According to the official Air Ministry file on the incident (File AIR 81/434): Battle N2178 crashed near Rethel, France, 19 May 1940. Flight Lieutenant P R Barr and Leading Aircraftman V D Rawlings injured. Sergeant E J Belcher, report of death".
Fairey Battle N2178 was one of five aircraft from 12 Squadron airborne at 10:16 hours from Echemines to bomb targets at various locations (Operation "Hannogne"). Attacked by six Bf 109s from 4./JG 52 near St-Fergeux, Ardennes, 12 km West-North-West of Rethel, France, so the pilot decided to get rid of his bomb load, and return to his base, but crashed near Cauroy, 20 km south east of Rethel
Two 12 Squadron Fairey Battles were lost in Operation "Hannogne" - L5538 and N2178
Crew:-
Pilot : Flying Officer Philip Rex Barr DFC RAF 39482 [Injured]
Observer : Sergeant Edward Joseph Belcher RAF 580477 [Killed]
Wireless Operator / Air Gunner : Leading Aircraftman V C Rawlings RAF [Injured]
Sergeant Belcher rests at the Choloy War Cemetery, France (48.666702 / 5.850773)
Fairey Battle N2178 was badly shot about and Sgt Belcher, who is buried at Choloy War Cemetery, was killed in the aircraft before its crash landed. The two injured airmen were admitted to Hospital. The reported crash location of Cauroy is a French commune, located in the department of Ardennes in the region Grand Est, 20 km south east of Rethel, at approximate coordinates 49°20'52" North, 4°28'08" East.
Sources:
1. Royal Air Force Aircraft N1000-N9999 (James J. Halley, Air Britain, 1977
2. National Archives (PRO Kew) File AIR 81/435:
https://discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk/details/r/C14502106 3. The Battle File (Sidney Shail, Air Britain, 1997 p 163)
4. Peter D. Cornwell: The Battle of France then & now.
5.
https://www.cwgc.org/find-war-dead/casualty/2319622/belcher,-edward-joseph/ 6.
http://francecrashes39-45.net/page_fiche_av.php?id=4808 7.
http://39-45.auzeau.fr/france/54-meurthe-et-moselle/54-choloy-war-cemetery-18/ 8.
https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cauroy 9.
http://forum.12oclockhigh.net/showthread.php?t=25329 .
10. Rob Davis Bomber Command Losses Database
Revision history:
Date/time | Contributor | Updates |
24-Jul-2019 18:27 |
Dr. John Smith |
Added |
24-Jul-2019 19:07 |
Dr. John Smith |
Updated [Source] |
24-Jul-2019 19:08 |
Dr. John Smith |
Updated [Source, Narrative] |
26-Jul-2019 11:40 |
stehlik49 |
Updated [Operator] |
30-Jun-2022 05:07 |
Ron Averes |
Updated [Location] |
15-May-2024 09:07 |
Rob Davis |
Updated [Source, Narrative] |